Impaired Speech Perception in Poor Readers: Evidence from Hearing and Speech Reading

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Impaired speech perception in poor readers: evidence from hearing and speech reading.

The performance of 14 poor readers on an audiovisual speech perception task was compared with 14 normal subjects matched on chronological age (CA) and 14 subjects matched on reading age (RA). The task consisted of identifying synthetic speech varying in place of articulation on an acoustic 9-point continuum between /ba/ and /da/ (Massaro & Cohen, 1983). The acoustic speech events were factorial...

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Relationships between Speech Perception and Speech Production in Normal Hearing and Hearing - Impaired Subjects

The purpose of this paper is to consider the factors that make deaf speech so unintelligible to listeners. Twenty years of research have generated a long list of aspects of deaf production that are characteristic of the group, which become increasingly deviant with standard measures of hearing loss, and which are correlated wi th overall intelligibility. However, while all of these aspects may ...

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Comparison of the Speech Syntactic Features between Hearing-Impaired and Normal Hearing Children

Introduction: The present study seeks to describe and analyze the syntactic features of children with severely hearing loss who had access to the hearing aids compared with children with normal hearing, assigning them to the same separate gender classes.   Materials and Methods: In the present study, eight children with severe hearing impairment who used a hearing aid and eight hearing children...

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Speech perception and spoken language in children with impaired hearing

Fifty seven children with impaired hearing aged 4-12 years were evaluated with speech perception and language measures as the first stage of a longitudinal study. The Clinical Evaluation of Language Fundamentals (CELF) and Peabody Picture Vocabulary Test (PPVT) were used to evaluate the children’s spoken language. Regression analyses indicated that scores on both tests were significantly correl...

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The most common complaint of older hearing impaired (OHI) listeners is difficulty understanding speech in the presence of noise. However, tests of consonant-identification and sentence reception threshold (SeRT) provide different perspectives on the magnitude of impairment. Here we quantified speech perception difficulties in 24 OHI listeners in unaided and aided conditions by analyzing (1) con...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Brain and Language

سال: 1998

ISSN: 0093-934X

DOI: 10.1006/brln.1998.1973